2024 · M/J · 9702/41 | Q9

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CIE-9702-2024-MJ-p41 · Question 9

Available practice: 94 of 100 marks. Parts 3(a)(i), 7(a), 8(a) await marking support. Scores cover available parts only.

(a)Define half-life of a radioactive isotope.

[1 mark]

Radioactive isotope X decays to isotope Y. A sample contains only nuclei of X at time t = 0.

(b)(i)State the name of the quantity represented by the magnitude of the gradient of line X in Fig. 9.1.

Fig. 9.1 — see the question text for what it shows
Answer guidance

State A short answer. No explanation is needed, and adding one cannot earn extra marks.

[1 mark]

(b)(ii)State three conclusions about X or Y that may be drawn from Fig. 9.1. The conclusions may be qualitative or quantitative.

Answer guidance

State A short answer. No explanation is needed, and adding one cannot earn extra marks.

[3 marks]

Radioactive isotope X decays to isotope Y; a sample contains only nuclei of X at time t = 0, the number of nuclei of X then being 4.0 × 10²² . The mass of radioactive isotope X in the sample is 7.3 × 10⁻⁴ kg at time t = 0.

(c)Determine the nucleon number of isotope X.

Answer guidance

Determine Work it out from what you are given or from the figure, and show how you got there.

[3 marks]

9702/41/M/J/24Cambridge International AS & A Level Physics 9702 · May/June 2024 · Paper 4 variant 1 · Question 9