Specimen · 9702/01 · 2022 · Q221 marks · sit it in its paper
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CIE-9702-2022-SP-p01 · Question 22

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22 A vehicle emits sound of a constant frequency. A stationary observer hears the sound. The vehicle moves directly towards the observer at constant speed. The observer hears sound of frequency f . o The vehicle then accelerates, still moving towards the observer, travels at a higher steady speed for a time and then decelerates until it stops. What is the variation in the frequency of the sound that is heard by the observer? A The observed frequency will fall, then remain steady then return to the frequency f . o B The observed frequency will fall, then remain steady then rise to a higher frequency than f . o C The observed frequency will rise, then remain steady then fall to a lower frequency than f . o D The observed frequency will rise, then remain steady then return to the frequency f . o

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