Physics (Cambridge)

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O/N · 5054/11 · 2025 · Q181 marks · sit it in its paper
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CIE-5054-2025-ON-p11 · Question 18

You may use a calculator. Take the weight of 1.0 kg to be 9.8 N (acceleration of free fall = 9.8 m/s²).
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18 The sentences describe sound waves. Three words have been omitted. Sound waves are longitudinal waves that consist of regions of higher pressure called ......1...... and regions of lower pressure called ......2...... . An echo occurs when a sound wave is ......3...... . Which words complete gaps 1, 2 and 3? 1 2 3 A compressions rarefactions reflected B compressions rarefactions refracted C rarefactions compressions refracted D rarefactions compressions reflected

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