2025 · O/N · 5054/12 | Q38

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CIE-5054-2025-ON-p12 · Question 38

You may use a calculator. Take the weight of 1.0 kg to be 9.8 N (acceleration of free fall = 9.8 m/s²).
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38 A radioactive source is placed 2.0cm away from a Geiger–Müller (G.M.) tube that is connected to a counter. A sheet of paper is placed between the source and the G.M. tube. The count rate measured by the counter decreases to a value greater than the background radiation count rate. A sheet of aluminium replaces the paper and the count rate decreases to the background radiation count rate. What is the radiation emitted by the source? A alpha-particles (-particles), beta-particles (-particles) and gamma radiation (-radiation) B alpha-particles (-particles) and beta-particles (-particles) only C alpha-particles (-particles) and gamma radiation (-radiation) only D beta-particles (-particles) and gamma radiation (-radiation) only

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5054/12/O/N/25Cambridge O Level Physics 5054 · Oct/Nov 2025 · Paper 1 variant 2 · Question 38